Sicilian Snake Cucuzzi, Italian Slender Long Zucchini, Serpent of Sicily, Edible Gourd Seeds
A favorite squash of Sicilians, cucuzza squash, meaning ‘super long squash,’ is gaining some popularity in North America. Never heard of cucuzza squash plants?
Also known under a wide range of other names such as Zucchetta Cucuzzi, Serpent of Sicily, Italian Edible Gourd, Longissima, Bottle Gourd, Calabash, Suzza Melon, Zucca, Tasmania Bean, Guinea Bean, New Guinea Bean, White Flowered Gourd and Indian Squash, is a vine is an annual plant with hairy, shallow lobed leaves and white flowers (unlike squash which are always yellow flowered). The vines can run up to 25 feet in length.
Cucuzza is a summer squash in the botanical family of Lagenaria, which boasts a plethora of other varieties. This edible squash is related to the calabash, also known as water gourd or bird’s nest gourd. A vigorous squash, fruit is born from vines that can grow two feet (0.5 m.) a day. The fruits are straight, green gourds, occasionally with a minor curve to them. The skin is dark green and medium hard. The fruit itself can grow 10 inches (25 cm.) per day and will be 18 inches to 2 feet (45-60 cm.) long. The squash is usually peeled and the seeds removed from the larger fruit. The squash can be cooked just like any other summer squash – grilled, stewed, fried, stuffed, or roasted. Intrigued? I bet you’re wondering how to grow cucuzza squash now.
| Type | Gourds |
| Family | Gourd Family |
| Temperature Soil | 65-70F |
| Temperature Daytime | 50-90F |
| Temperature Evening | 55+F |
| Lighting | Full, 6-8 Hours Per Day |
| Water | Steady: 6 Gallons / Day |
| Maturity | Long, 90-120 Days Harvest |
| PH Neutral | 6.0-7.0 |
| Zones | 3A-9B |
| Plant Placement | 4 Plants, 2 Per Row |
